Mishneh Torah, Kings and Wars 10

Hook

Ever wonder what Judaism says about good people who aren't Jewish? Do good deeds only "count" if you're Jewish? Let's peek into a Jewish wisdom text.

Context

Here's a little background for our text today:

• Who wrote it? Maimonides (often called "Rambam"), a brilliant Jewish scholar from about 800 years ago.
• What is it? His book, Mishneh Torah, organizes all Jewish law clearly.
• Where is it from? This specific part is from "Kings and Wars" – a section dealing with laws for society.
• Key Term: Noachide: A non-Jew who follows basic universal moral laws.

Text Snapshot

Maimonides writes: "We should not prevent a Noachide who desires to perform one of the Torah's mitzvot (commandments or good deeds)... from doing so... If he brings an animal to be sacrificed as a burnt offering, we should receive it. If a Noachide... gives charity, we should accept it from him." (Mishneh Torah, Kings and Wars 10:10) https://www.sefaria.org/Mishneh_Torah%2C_Kings_and_Wars_10.10

Close Reading

Insight 1: Good is Good, Period.

This text teaches that good deeds are valuable no matter who does them. Judaism isn't exclusive about kindness.

Insight 2: Welcoming Goodness.

We are actively encouraged to accept good deeds from non-Jews. It's not just "allowed," it's a positive interaction.

Apply It

This week, notice a good deed someone does, especially if they're different from you. Offer a genuine "thank you" or a smile. It takes less than 60 seconds!

Chevruta Mini

1. What's one good deed you've seen recently, big or small?
2. How does it make you feel to know that Jewish tradition values good deeds from all people?

Takeaway

Judaism teaches that goodness and kindness are universal virtues, cherished from everyone.