Tanakh Yomi · Thinking of Converting · On-Ramp
II Samuel 15:37-17:19
Here's a guide to help you explore the text and its relevance to your journey of conversion:
Hook
This passage from II Samuel, depicting the dramatic rebellion of Absalom against King David, might seem distant from the personal journey of exploring Jewish life. Yet, within its narrative of political upheaval, loyalty, and profound choices, lie echoes of the very questions you might be grappling with. The story unfolds at a critical juncture, mirroring the moments of discernment where foundational decisions must be made. It speaks to the complexities of belonging, the weight of responsibility, and the practicalities of living a life aligned with deeply held convictions. For someone discerning a Jewish life, this text offers a powerful lens through which to examine commitment, the nature of community, and the courage required to choose a path, even when it means leaving the familiar behind. It reminds us that significant journeys, whether to a throne or to a covenant, are often marked by moments of profound choice and unwavering dedication.
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Context
This selection from II Samuel is pivotal, illustrating a moment of intense crisis and decision-making within the Davidic kingdom. It offers fertile ground for reflection on the commitments involved in exploring a Jewish life.
- The Nature of Vows and Intentions: Absalom declares he is going to Hebron "to fulfill a vow that I made to GOD." This highlights the significance of vows, promises, and personal intentions in spiritual life. For those considering conversion, understanding the depth and nature of such commitments is paramount. It’s not just about an outward declaration, but an inner resolve, much like a vow before God.
- Loyalty and Shifting Allegiances: The narrative vividly portrays the fracturing of loyalty, with many Israelites turning their hearts to Absalom. This underscores the importance of understanding the covenantal relationship in Judaism, which involves a deep commitment to God and the Jewish people. It prompts reflection on what it means to be loyal, to choose a community, and to understand the responsibilities that come with such choices, especially when faced with alluring alternatives or compelling narratives.
- The Ark as a Symbol of Divine Presence: The King's decision to send the Ark of the Covenant back to Jerusalem, stating, "If I find favor with GOD, I will be brought back to see it and its abode. And if [God] should say, ‘I do not want you,’ I am ready; I accept what [God] deems right," speaks volumes about the centrality of God's presence and will in Jewish life. The Ark, representing God's covenantal presence, is a tangible symbol. For those considering conversion, this reflects the desire to be in God's presence, to live within the covenant, and to accept God's will as the ultimate guide, even in times of uncertainty or hardship. The actions of Zadok and Abiathar, the priests, in returning the Ark, also represent the enduring connection to the sacred even amidst political turmoil, a principle that resonates with the continuity sought in a spiritual path.
Text Snapshot
Absalom used to rise early and stand by the road to the city gates; and whenever someone had a case that was to come before the king for judgment, Absalom would call out, “What town are you from?” ... “It is clear that your claim is right and just, but there is no one assigned to you by the king to hear it.” ... “If only I were appointed judge in the land and everyone with a legal dispute came before me, I would see that they got their rights.” ... Thus Absalom won away the hearts of Israel’s citizens.
Later, David said to Ittai the Gittite, “Why should you too go with us? Go back and stay with the [new] king, for you are a foreigner and you are also an exile from your country. ... Go back, and take your kin with you, in true faithfulness.” Ittai replied to the king, “As GOD lives and as my lord the king lives, wherever my lord the king may be, there your servant will be, whether for death or for life!”
And Ahithophel said to Absalom, “Let me pick twelve thousand men and set out tonight in pursuit of David. I will come upon him when he is weary and disheartened, and I will throw him into a panic; and when all the troops with him flee, I will kill the king alone. And I will bring back all the people to you..." But Hushai the Archite said, “This time the advice that Ahithophel has given is not good. You know that your father and his men are courageous fighters... So I advise that all Israel from Dan to Beer-sheba—as numerous as the sands of the sea—be called up to join you, and that you yourself march into battle." Absalom and all of Israel’s force agreed that the advice of Hushai the Archite was better than that of Ahithophel.—GOD had decreed that Ahithophel’s sound advice be nullified, in order that GOD might bring ruin upon Absalom.
Close Reading
Belonging and the Call to Covenant
Absalom's calculated strategy to win the hearts of Israel's citizens is a stark illustration of how belonging can be manipulated. He positions himself as the solution to a perceived lack of justice, offering his ear and his judgment where the king's system has failed. His words, "It is clear that your claim is right and just, but there is no one assigned to you by the king to hear it," directly address a feeling of being unheard and unrepresented. He promises, "If only I were appointed judge in the land... I would see that they got their rights." This resonates with anyone who has felt marginalized or overlooked. For someone exploring conversion, this passage prompts us to consider what draws us towards a spiritual community. Is it the promise of belonging, of being heard, of having one's "claims" recognized as "right and just"? Judaism offers a profound sense of belonging, rooted in a covenantal relationship with God and with the Jewish people. It’s a belonging that is not earned through political maneuvering but through a sincere embrace of God's will and a commitment to shared practices and values. The story of Absalom's appeal reveals the superficiality of a belonging built on charisma and popular appeal, contrasting it with the enduring covenantal bond that Judaism offers. The depth of this belonging is not about having one's rights guaranteed by a king, but about entering into a sacred partnership with the Divine, where responsibilities and shared purpose define the relationship.
Responsibility and the Weight of Choice
The exchange between King David and Ittai the Gittite is a powerful exploration of responsibility and the gravity of choice. David, facing flight and rebellion, offers Ittai, a foreigner and an exile, an out: "Go back and stay with the [new] king, for you are a foreigner and you are also an exile from your country." David acknowledges Ittai's outsider status and the potential hardship of joining a fugitive king. Yet, Ittai's response, "As GOD lives and as my lord the king lives, wherever my lord the king may be, there your servant will be, whether for death or for life!" is a profound declaration of unwavering loyalty and commitment. He chooses to align himself with David, accepting the risks and uncertainties that come with it. This underscores the responsibility that comes with discerning a new spiritual path. Conversion is not a passive reception; it is an active choice, a commitment to a new way of life, and an embrace of the responsibilities that accompany it. It’s about choosing not just a religion, but a covenant, a people, and a divine purpose. The text challenges us to consider the nature of our own commitments. Are we willing to leave behind the comfort of the familiar to embrace a path that calls to us, even with its inherent challenges? Are we prepared to say, like Ittai, that wherever the Divine presence leads, we will follow, for life or for death? This willingness to accept the profound responsibility of a covenantal life is central to the journey of conversion. The narrative of Ahithophel's counsel being overturned by Hushai, divinely orchestrated, further emphasizes that the path chosen is not always the most strategically advantageous but the one aligned with a higher purpose, highlighting the ultimate responsibility to discern and follow God's will.
Lived Rhythm
This week, as you continue to explore your path, I invite you to embrace a practice of mindful engagement with the blessings that permeate Jewish life. Specifically, I encourage you to focus on Shabbat. Consider what it might look like for you to observe Shabbat, even in a small way, this coming week. This doesn't require a grand gesture, but a conscious decision to set aside time for reflection and connection. Perhaps it's simply dedicating an hour or two on Friday evening or Saturday morning to read Jewish texts, listen to Jewish music, or simply be still and reflect on the past week and your aspirations for the future. As you do this, try to incorporate a few brachot (blessings). For example, before a meal, you might say the bracha over bread (Hamotzi). Even the simple act of reciting a bracha connects you to a rhythm of gratitude and intentionality that is central to Jewish practice. Think of this as a personal on-ramp, a way to begin to integrate the spirit of Shabbat into your life, much like David’s followers began to march out of the city, setting a new rhythm for their journey.
Community
The narrative highlights the crucial role of trusted individuals and supportive networks. Hushai the Archite, "David's friend," plays a vital role in subverting Ahithophel's destructive counsel, demonstrating the power of wise counsel and strategic support. For your journey, I encourage you to connect with a rabbi or a conversion mentor. Seek out someone who can offer guidance, answer your questions with candor and encouragement, and help you navigate the complexities of this path. They can provide context, support your learning, and help you understand the covenantal commitments involved. Think of this connection as finding your own "Hushai," someone who can help you discern the right path and provide the wisdom you need to move forward with clarity and strength.
Takeaway
The story of Absalom's rebellion, while dramatic, offers profound lessons for anyone discerning a Jewish life. It underscores that true belonging is rooted in covenant, not popularity, and that the path of commitment requires embracing responsibility with sincerity and courage. By engaging with Jewish rhythms like Shabbat and seeking wise counsel from a mentor or rabbi, you are actively participating in the unfolding of your own spiritual journey, building a foundation of practice and connection that will sustain you.
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