Tanya Yomi · Jewish Parenting in 15 · On-Ramp

Tanya, Part V; Kuntres Acharon 2:1

On-RampJewish Parenting in 15November 19, 2025

It's so good to connect! Here’s a little something to help you navigate this week's parenting journey, focusing on how our actions can bring us closer to what truly matters.

Insight

This week, we're delving into a deep idea from Chassidic philosophy about how our physical actions, especially those that are part of Jewish practice, can create a profound connection. The core concept, derived from texts like Etz Chaim and Kuntres Acharon, suggests that true "turning of face to face" – a spiritual connection where we perceive the divine will and feel its illumination – happens primarily through mitzvot that require physical action. Think of putting on tefillin, giving tzedakah (charity), or even the physical act of lighting Shabbat candles. The text explains this by referencing the idea of "elevating mayin nukvin," or "feminine waters." This isn't about gender in a literal sense, but about a dynamic where something "receptive" or "lower" needs to take initiative to draw down divine energy or "masculine waters." In this context, our physical actions are the way we, from our "lower" state, initiate this upward arousal.

Why is action so crucial here? The text describes good deeds as "trimming and hacking off the thistles" that cling to us. These "thistles" can be seen as distractions, negative inclinations, or the mundane aspects of life that can obscure our spiritual connection. When we engage in a mitzvah that requires a physical act, we are actively "pruning" these distractions and elevating the spark of good that is hidden within the action itself. This spark is then lifted to its source, connecting us to a higher realm of sanctity. Even speech, like prayer, is considered an action because it involves the physical movement of lips. However, the text distinguishes between actions that are purely physical and those that might be more internal. The real power, it seems, comes from the physical engagement.

This concept isn't meant to make us feel inadequate if our thoughts or intentions aren't perfectly pure. Instead, it offers a practical pathway. It explains why mere thought, while important, might not achieve the same level of connection as a concrete deed. Without this "arousal from below" through our actions, it's harder to draw down the divine "drops" needed for a true spiritual union. Our very souls, our nefesh, ruach, and neshamah, can become the "feminine waters" when they are directed with selfless devotion towards Torah and mitzvot. This is especially true during moments of deep prayer or contemplation, but the emphasis remains on the doing. So, this week, let's embrace the idea that the small, tangible steps we take in our Jewish practice, even when we feel imperfect or distracted, are incredibly powerful in bringing us closer to ourselves, our families, and the Divine. It's about the "good enough" action, the consistent effort, that truly makes a difference.

Text Snapshot

"there can be no 'turning of face to face' except through mitzvot requiring action exclusively. The reason is that good deeds cause the supernal union... the first step must be elevation of mayin nukvin of nukva is the state of action."

(Adapted from Etz Chaim, Shaar Hanekudot 8:6 and Kuntres Acharon 2:1)

Activity

The "Mitzvah Action Jar"

Time: 5-10 minutes, can be done daily or a few times a week.

Goal: To bring awareness to the physical actions involved in Jewish practice and create a tangible representation of these "doing" mitzvot.

Materials:

  • A clean jar or container
  • Small slips of paper
  • A pen

Instructions for Parents:

  1. Prepare the Jar: On the slips of paper, write down various mitzvot that involve physical action. Aim for a mix of common and maybe some less common ones. Here are some ideas:

    • Lighting Shabbat candles
    • Putting on tallit (prayer shawl)
    • Putting on tefillin
    • Giving tzedakah (putting coins in a box)
    • Washing hands before bread (netilat yadayim)
    • Saying Kiddush (the act of pouring and drinking wine)
    • Making Motzi (saying the blessing over bread)
    • Eating Matzah on Passover
    • Giving a gift to a neighbor or friend
    • Smiling at someone who looks sad (this is a physical expression of kindness!)
    • Helping a sibling with a task
    • Putting away toys without being asked
    • Setting the table for a meal
    • Reading a Jewish book aloud
    • Singing a Hebrew song
    • Blowing the Shofar (if applicable)
    • Planting a tree (if applicable)
  2. Introduce to Child(ren): Gather your child(ren) and explain the concept in age-appropriate terms. You can say something like: "We've been learning that sometimes, the things we do with our hands and bodies are super important for connecting us to good things and to each other. We're going to make a 'Mitzvah Action Jar' to remind us of all the wonderful things we can do!"

  3. Fill the Jar: Have your child(ren) help you fold the slips of paper and place them into the jar. You can even have them draw pictures on some of the slips if they're younger.

  4. Draw and Do: At a designated time (e.g., before Shabbat dinner, during family time on a weekday evening, or even after school), invite one or more children to pick a slip from the jar. Read the mitzvah aloud together. Then, commit to doing that mitzvah or action together, if possible, or discuss how you can incorporate it into your day or week. For example, if they draw "Giving Tzedakah," you can put a coin in the tzedakah box. If they draw "Helping a Sibling," encourage them to find a way to help.

  5. Reflect (Briefly): After you've done the action, take a moment to acknowledge it. "Wow, we did [the mitzvah]! It feels good to [do that action], doesn't it?"

Why this works: This activity makes the abstract concept of "action-oriented mitzvot" concrete and tangible. It involves the child directly in identifying and practicing these actions. It shifts the focus from passive learning to active participation, reinforcing the idea that doing is a powerful form of connection. It also provides micro-opportunities for spiritual engagement throughout the week, fitting perfectly into a busy schedule.

Script

"But I don't FEEL like doing it..."

(Scenario: Your child is reluctant to participate in a physical mitzvah – maybe putting on tefillin, or helping with a Shabbat preparation, or even just holding the tzedakah box.)

Parent: "Hey sweetie, I know you're feeling a bit tired/distracted/whatever right now, and it's hard to get started with [the action]. It’s totally okay to feel that way sometimes. You know, we were just learning about how sometimes, when we choose to do a good deed, even when we don't feel like it, it actually helps us feel more connected to something good. It’s like our hands and feet are telling our hearts what to do! So, even if it’s just a little bit, can we try to [do the action together]? We can make it super quick, and then we can [move on to something enjoyable]. What do you think?"

(If they still resist, acknowledge it gently): "Okay, I hear you. Maybe we can try just one small part of it? Or we can put it on our 'Mitzvah Action Jar' for tomorrow. I love you, and I appreciate you trying your best."

Why this works: This script is designed to be empathetic, realistic, and non-guilting. It validates the child's feelings ("It's totally okay to feel that way sometimes") while gently introducing the core idea from the text: that action can precede feeling and create connection. It offers a collaborative approach ("can we try... together?"), suggests a quick commitment ("super quick"), and provides a positive incentive ("then we can..."). Crucially, it offers an "out" or a postponement if resistance is strong, reinforcing the "good enough" principle without pushing too hard. It frames the effort as a way to "feel more connected to something good," aligning with the philosophical insight.

Habit

The "Action Acknowledgment" Micro-Habit

Time: 30 seconds, once a day.

Goal: To consciously notice and acknowledge a physical mitzvah or good deed performed by yourself or a family member each day.

How-to: At a consistent time each day (e.g., during dinner, before bed, or when you're putting away work/school items), ask yourself or your family: "What was one thing someone in our family did today that felt good or helpful?"

  • For Younger Children: "What was one thing you did today that was a good deed?" or "What was one thing Mommy/Daddy did that was kind?"
  • For Older Children/Adults: "What was one action you or someone else took today that helped connect us, or made things better?"

Examples:

  • "I noticed you helped your sister find her toy, that was a great action!"
  • "I put coins in the tzedakah box this morning, that felt like a good deed."
  • "Daddy made sure to wash his hands before we ate, that's an important action."
  • "I helped set the table without being asked, I did that!"

Why this works: This micro-habit directly reinforces the week's theme by shining a spotlight on physical actions. It's incredibly time-boxed and requires minimal mental effort. By consciously acknowledging these deeds, we reinforce their importance and value, both for ourselves and our children. It’s a small, consistent practice that builds awareness and cultivates a positive association with "doing good." It celebrates "good-enough" tries because the acknowledgment itself is the win, regardless of how big or small the action was.

Takeaway

This week's exploration reminds us that our physical actions are powerful tools for spiritual connection. It’s not about perfection, but about the intention and the deed itself. When we engage in mitzvot that require action, we’re actively clearing away distractions and drawing closer to a deeper sense of purpose. So, bless the chaos of busy lives, aim for those micro-wins, and remember that every deliberate, kind, or helpful act is a step on the path. You're doing great.